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Question

Physics Question on communication systems

In an AM wave, the information is contained within

A

r.f. carrier wave

B

only lower and upper side frequencies

C

both r.f. carrier and side frequencies

D

none of these

Answer

only lower and upper side frequencies

Explanation

Solution

The modulated voltage comprises of (i) Carrier wave of frequency, ωc\omega_{ c } (ii) Lower side frequency, (ωcωm)\left(\omega_{ c }-\omega_{ m }\right) wave (iii) Upper side frequency, (ωc+ωm)\left(\omega_{ c }+\omega_{ m }\right) wave Thus, in an AM wave information is contained in lower (ωcωm)\left(\omega_{c}-\omega_{m}\right) and upper (ωc+ωm)\left(\omega_{c}+\omega_{m}\right) side frequencies.