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Question

Chemistry Question on Thermodynamics

In an adiabatic expansion of ideal gas

A

W=ΔUW = - \Delta U

B

W=ΔUW = \Delta U

C

ΔU=0\Delta U = 0

D

W=0W = 0

Answer

W=ΔUW = \Delta U

Explanation

Solution

Since the system is insulated, heat is not allowed to enter or leave the system. Thus, q=0q = 0, ΔU=q+W\Delta U = q + W ΔU=W\Rightarrow \Delta U = W