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Question: In a \[\vartriangle ABC\] , if \[2\angle A = 3\angle B = 6\angle C\] , calculate \[\angle A\] , \[\a...

In a ABC\vartriangle ABC , if 2A=3B=6C2\angle A = 3\angle B = 6\angle C , calculate A\angle A , B\angle B and C\angle C .

Explanation

Solution

In the above given question, we are given a triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC in which the three angles A\angle A , B\angle B and C\angle C are given as such that two times of A\angle A is equal to three times of B\angle B which is then equal to six times of C\angle C . We have to calculate the values of the measure of all the three angles A\angle A , B\angle B and C\angle C . In order to approach the required solution, we have to consider the property of a triangle known as the angle sum property of a triangle.

Complete answer:
Given that, a triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC such that,
2A=3B=6C\Rightarrow 2\angle A = 3\angle B = 6\angle C
We have to find the value of the three angles A\angle A , B\angle B and C\angle C .
Now since it is given that 2A=3B=6C2\angle A = 3\angle B = 6\angle C
Hence, we can also write is as,
2A=6C\Rightarrow 2\angle A = 6\angle C
That is,
A=3C\Rightarrow \angle A = 3\angle C ...(1)
Similarly, we can write 2A=3B=6C2\angle A = 3\angle B = 6\angle C as,
3B=6C\Rightarrow 3\angle B = 6\angle C
That is,
B=2C\Rightarrow \angle B = 2\angle C ...(2)
Now, since we know that from the angle sum property of the triangle, the sum of all three angles in a triangle is equal to 180180^\circ .
Therefore, applying the angle sum property of a triangle in the given triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC , we can write
A+B+C=180\Rightarrow \angle A + \angle B + \angle C = 180^\circ
Substituting the values from equations 1 and 2 in this equation, we get
3C+2C+C=180\Rightarrow 3\angle C + 2\angle C + \angle C = 180^\circ
That gives us,
6C=180\Rightarrow 6\angle C = 180^\circ
Hence,
C=30\Rightarrow \angle C = 30^\circ
Therefore,
A=3C=3×30\Rightarrow \angle A = 3\angle C = 3 \times 30^\circ
That is,
A=90\Rightarrow \angle A = 90^\circ
And,
B=2C=2×30\Rightarrow \angle B = 2\angle C = 2 \times 30^\circ
That is,
B=60\Rightarrow \angle B = 60^\circ
Therefore, the three angles of ABC\vartriangle ABC are A=90\angle A = 90^\circ , B=60\angle B = 60^\circ and C=30\angle C = 30^\circ .

Note:
We can note that in the above given triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC , we have A=90\angle A = 90^\circ . Now, an angle of ABC\vartriangle ABC is a right angle, therefore the above given triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC is a right angled triangle. Hence, the side opposite to the right angle A=90\angle A = 90^\circ , that is the side BC, is the hypotenuse for the triangle ABC\vartriangle ABC while the other two sides AB and AC are the perpendicular sides.