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Question: In a two slit experiment with monochromatic light fringes are obtained on a screen placed a some dis...

In a two slit experiment with monochromatic light fringes are obtained on a screen placed a some distance from the plane of slits . If the screen is moves by 53×10-3 m. If the distance between slits is 10-3 m, the wavelength of light will be :

A

3000Å

B

4000Å

C

6000Å

D

7000Å

Answer

6000Å

Explanation

Solution

: Fringe width β=λDd\beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d}

Where λ\lambdais the wavelength of light, D is the distance between screen and the slits and d is the distance between two slits

Δβ=λdΔD.\therefore\Delta\beta = \frac{\lambda}{d}\Delta D. (As λ\lambdaand d are constant)

Or λ=ΔβdΔD\lambda = \frac{\Delta\beta d}{\Delta D}

Substituting the given values , we get

λ=(3×105m)(103m)(5×102m)=6×107m=6000A˚\lambda = \frac{(3 \times 10^{- 5}m)(10^{- 3}m)}{(5 \times 10^{- 2}m)} = 6 \times 10^{- 7}m = 6000Å