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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Mensuration

In a trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to DC, BC is perpendicular to DC and ∠BAD=45°. If DC=5cm , BC=4 cm, the area of the trapezium in sq cm is

Answer

Dropping a perpendicular DEDE onto ABAB, the figure is divided into two parts - a rectangle of dimensions 4×54×5 and an isosceles triangle AEDAED.

Required answer = Area of rectangle+Area of triangle\text{Area of rectangle} + \text{Area of triangle}

= 4×5+12(4×4)=28  cm24×5+\frac{1}{2}(4×4)=28\;cm^2