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Question

Mathematics Question on Sets

In a survey of 100100 students, the number of students studying the various languages were found to be : English only 1818, English but not Hindi 2323, English and Sanskrit 88, English 2626, Sanskrit 4848, Sanskrit and Hindi 88, no language 2424. Find How many students were studying English and Hindi?

A

22

B

55

C

44

D

33

Answer

33

Explanation

Solution

We have, a=18a = 18, a+d=23a + d = 23, d+e=8d + e = 8, a+b+d+e=26a + b + d+ e = 26, d+e+f+g=48d + e + f + g = 48, e+f=8e + f= 8, a+b+c+d+e+f+ga + b + c + d + e + f + g =10024=76= 100 - 24 = 76 a=18\therefore a = 18, b=0b = 0, c=10c= 10, d=5d = 5, e=3e = 3, f=5f = 5 and g=35g = 35 n(HE)=b+e=3n (H \cap E) = b + e = 3