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Question: In a shooting competition a man can score 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 or 0 points for each shot. Then the number o...

In a shooting competition a man can score 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 or 0 points for each shot. Then the number of different ways in which he can score 10 in seven shots is-

A

6538

B

6539

C

6537

D

None of these

Answer

6538

Explanation

Solution

The number of ways of making 30 in 7 shots is the coefficient of x30 in

(x0 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5)7

̃ (x0 + x2 + x3 + x4 + x5)7 = [x4 (x +1) + (x3 + x2 + 1)]7

̃ x28 (x + 1)7 + 7C1 x24 (x+1)6 (x3 + x2 +1) + 7C2 x20(x +1)5 (x3 + x2 + 1)2 +….

So, coefficient of x30 is 7C5 + 7C1 (6C3 + 6C2 + 1) +7C2

( 5C1 + 2)

= 21 + 7 (20 + 15 + 1) + 21 (5 + 2) = 420