Question
Physics Question on Units and measurement
In a screw gauge, there are 100 divisions on the circular scale and the main scale moves by 05mm on a complete rotation of the circular scale The zero of circular scale lies 6 divisions below the line of graduation when two studs are brought in contact with each other When a wire is placed between the studs, 4 linear scale divisions are clearly visible while 46th division the circular scale coincide with the reference line. The diameter of the wire is _____×10−2mm
Answer
The correct answer is 2.2
Least count = No. of circular divisions Pitch
=1000.5mm
Least count =5×10−3mm
Positive Error =MSR+CSR(LC)
=0mm+6(5×10−3mm)
Reading of Diameter = MSR +CSR(LC)−
Positive zero error
=4×0.5mm+(46(5×10−3))−6(5×10−3)mm
=2mm+40×5×10−3mm=2.2mm