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Question: In a sample of radioactive material, what percentage of the initial number of active nuclei will dec...

In a sample of radioactive material, what percentage of the initial number of active nuclei will decay during one mean life?

A

37 %

B

50 %

C

63 %

D

69.3 %

Answer

63 %

Explanation

Solution

N = N0e–lt

Number of nuclei decayed = N0 – N

% of initial nuclei decayed= × 100

= ×100

= (1–e–lt) × 100

= (1 – 0.37) × 100

= 63%