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Question

Mathematics Question on Permutations

In a polygon no three diagonals are concurrent. If the total number of points of intersection of diagonals interior to the polygon be 7070 then the number of diagonals of the polygon is

A

20

B

28

C

8

D

None of these

Answer

20

Explanation

Solution

A combination of four vertices is equivalent to one interior points of intersection of diagonals.
\therefore No. of interior points of intersection
=nC4=70={ }^{n} C_{4}=70
n(n1)(n2)(n3)=5.6.7.8\Rightarrow n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)=5.6 .7 .8
n=8\therefore n =8
So, number of diagonals =8C28=20={ }^{8} C_{2}-8=20