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Question

Electronics Question on Capacitors

In a parallel plate capacitor, the plate at x=0x = 0 is grounded and the plate at x=dx = d is maintained at a potential V0V_0. The space between the two plates is filled with a linear dielectric of permittivity ϵ=ϵ0(1+xd)\epsilon = \epsilon_0 \left(1 + \frac{x}{d}\right), where ϵ0\epsilon_0 is the permittivity of free space. Neglecting the edge effects, the electric field (E\vec{E}) inside the capacitor is .

A

V0(d+x)ln2x^-\frac{V_0}{(d+x)ln 2}\hat{x}

B

V0dx^-\frac{V_0}{d}\hat{x}

C

V0(d+x)x^-\frac{V_0}{(d+x)}\hat{x}

D

V0d(d+x)xx^-\frac{V_0d}{(d+x)x}\hat{x}

Answer

V0(d+x)ln2x^-\frac{V_0}{(d+x)ln 2}\hat{x}

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (A) :V0(d+x)ln2x^-\frac{V_0}{(d+x)ln 2}\hat{x}