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Question

Physics Question on Moving charges and magnetism

In a moving coil galvanometer, the coil having 500500 turns and an average area of 4cm24 \,cm^{2} carries a current of 0.1A0.1 \,A and is set parallel to a magnetic field with a torque of 0.15Nm0.15\, N \,m . The strength of the magnetic field is

A

1T1\, T

B

5T5T

C

7.5T7.5 \, T

D

50T50\, T

Answer

7.5T7.5 \, T

Explanation

Solution

Here,
N=500,A=4cm2N=500, A=4\,cm^{2}
=4×104m2=4\times10^{-4}m^{2}
I=0.1AI=0.1\,A,
τ=0.15Nm\tau=0.15\,N\,m
As torque, τ=NIAB\tau=NIAB
B=τNIA\therefore B=\frac{\tau}{NIA}
=0.15Nm(500)(0.1A)(4×104m2)=\frac{0.15\,Nm}{\left(500\right)\left(0.1A\right)\left(4\times10^{-4}m^{2}\right)}
=7.5T=7.5\,T