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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

In a hydrogen atom, the radius of nthn^{th} Bohr orbit is rnr_n. The graph between log(rn/r1)log(r_n/r_1) and lognlogn will be

A

B

C

D

Answer

Explanation

Solution

We know that rnn2r_n \propto n^2 or (rn/r1)=n2(r_n/r_1) = n_2 So, log(rn/r1)=2lognlog(r_n /r_1) = 2\,log\, n Hence, the graph between log(rn/r1)log(r_n /r_1) and lognlog\,n will be a straight line passing through origin. The positive slope is given by tanθ=2tan\,\theta = 2.