Question
Question: In a hostel 25 students take tea, 20 students take coffee, 15 students take milk, 10 students take b...
In a hostel 25 students take tea, 20 students take coffee, 15 students take milk, 10 students take both tea and coffee, 8 students take both coffee and milk. None of them take tea and milk both and everyone takes at least one beverage. Find the number of students in the hostel?
Solution
Use the union and intersection of sets to solve this question.
Use the relation of intersection of two sets and total no. of elements in sets
Complete step by step solution: Number of students taking tea =25.
Number of students taking coffee =20.
Number of students taking milk =15.
Number of students took both tea and coffee =10.
Number of students took both coffee and milk =8.
Total number of student
⇒15+10+8+2+0+7.
⇒25+10+7
⇒42
Total No. Of student in hostel are 42
Note: 1. Use the application of set theory
2. There is no student to take tea and milk both, so the intersection of the set of milk and tea is 0.