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Question

Mathematics Question on Sets

In a group of 52 persons, 16 drink tea but not coffee, while 33 drink tea. How many persons drink coffee but not tea ?

A

17

B

36

C

23

D

19

Answer

19

Explanation

Solution

Let T denotes tea drinkers and C denotes coffee drinkers in universal set U. we get a + b + c = 52 ...(i) a = 16 ...(ii) a + b = 33 ...(iii) Put a = 16 in equation (iii), we have 16 + b = 33 \Rightarrow b = 17 Now, substitute the values of a and b in equation (i), we get 16 + 17 + c = 52 c = 52 - 33 = 19