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Question

Physics Question on thermal properties of matter

In a grid iron pendulum , there are 3 iron rods and 4 brass rods , Length of each brass rod is 50 cm . α\alpha of iron is 12×106/C12 \times 10^{-6} \,/^{\circ} C and α\alpha of brass is 18×106/C18 \times 10^{-6}\,/^{\circ} C . Length of each iron rod is

A

50 cm

B

100cm

C

120 cm

D

60 cm

Answer

100cm

Explanation

Solution

Total change in lengths of the brass and iron rods must be same with equal change in temperature. Hence 3liron αiron Δθ=4lbrass αbrass Δθ3 l _{\text {iron }} \alpha_{\text {iron }} \Delta \theta=4 l _{\text {brass }} \alpha_{\text {brass }} \Delta \theta liron =2lbrass =100cm\Longrightarrow l _{\text {iron }}=2 l _{\text {brass }}=100 cm