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Question: In a conference 10 speakers are present. If S<sub>1</sub> wants to speak before S<sub>2</sub> and S<...

In a conference 10 speakers are present. If S1 wants to speak before S2 and S2 wants to speak after S3, then the number of ways all the 10 speakers can give their speeches with the above restriction if the remaining seven speakers have no objection to speak at any number is-

A

10C3

B

10P8

C

10P3

D

10!3\frac{10!}{3}

Answer

10!3\frac{10!}{3}

Explanation

Solution

If the order of speakers is S1, S3, S2 (need not be consecutive) treat S1, S3, S2 as identical and arrange. We obtain10!3!\frac{10!}{3!}. Similarly if the order of speakers is S3, S1, S2 we obtain10!3!\frac{10!}{3!}.

Required = 2 10!3!\frac{10!}{3!}= 10!3\frac{10!}{3}