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Question: In a class of 100 students, 55 students have passed in Mathematics and 67 students have passed in Ph...

In a class of 100 students, 55 students have passed in Mathematics and 67 students have passed in Physics. Then the number of students who have passed in Physics only is.

A

22

B

33

C

10

D

45

Answer

45

Explanation

Solution

n(M)=55,n(P)=67,n(MP)=100n ( M ) = 55 , n ( P ) = 67 , n ( M \cup P ) = 100

Now, n(MP)=n(M)+n(P)n(MP)n ( M \cup P ) = n ( M ) + n ( P ) - n ( M \cap P )

100=55+67n(MP)100 = 55 + 67 - n ( M \cap P )

n(MP)=122100=22n ( M \cap P ) = 122 - 100 = 22

Now n (P only) = n(P)n(MP)n ( P ) - n ( M \cap P ) =6722=45= 67 - 22 = 45 .