Question
Mathematics Question on Sets
In a class containing 120 students, 65 students drink tea and 84 students drink coffee. It x students drink both tea and coffee, what is the value of x ?
A
39
B
65
C
29≤x≤65
D
29≤x≤84
Answer
29≤x≤65
Explanation
Solution
Let T denote the set of students who drink Tea and C denote the set of students who drink coffee. As given: n (T) = 65, n (C) = 84, Let x denote number of students who take tea and coffee both. n(T ∪ C) = 120 and n(T ∩ C) = x n(T ∪ C) = n(T) + n(C) - n(T ∩ C) ⇒120≥65+84−x x≥149−120≥29 and x≤n(T) ⇒x≤65∴29≤x≤65