Question
Mathematics Question on Differentiability
If y=xx+x+x(x+1)(x2−x)+151(3cos2x−5)cos3x,then 96y′(6π) is equal to:
Step 1. Simplify the Expression for y:
The problem starts with a complex expression for y. Through algebraic manipulation (not explicitly shown in the image, but implied by the result), this simplifies to a much cleaner form:
y=(x−1)+151[3cos5x−5cos3x]
Step 2. Differentiate with Respect to x:
We need to find the derivative of y with respect to x, denoted as y'. We differentiate term by term, using the chain rule for the trigonometric terms:
y′=dxd[(x−1)+151(3cos5x−5cos3x)]
This gives:
y′=1+151[15cos4x(−sinx)−15cos2x(−sinx)]
Simplifying:
y′=1−sinx[cos4x−cos2x]
Step 3. Evaluate y'(π/6):
We substitute x = π/6 into the expression for y':
y′(π/6)=1−sin(π/6)[cos4(π/6)−cos2(π/6)]
We know that sin(π/6)=1/2 and cos(π/6)=23. Substituting these values:
y′(π/6)=1−21[(23)4−(23)2]=1−21[169−43]
Simplifying the fraction:
y′(π/6)=1−21[169−12]=1+323=3235
Step 4. Final Calculation:
Finally, we compute 96 × y'(π/6):
96⋅y′(π/6)=96×3235=3×35=105
Therefore, the final answer is:
105
Solution
Step 1. Simplify the Expression for y:
The problem starts with a complex expression for y. Through algebraic manipulation (not explicitly shown in the image, but implied by the result), this simplifies to a much cleaner form:
y=(x−1)+151[3cos5x−5cos3x]
Step 2. Differentiate with Respect to x:
We need to find the derivative of y with respect to x, denoted as y'. We differentiate term by term, using the chain rule for the trigonometric terms:
y′=dxd[(x−1)+151(3cos5x−5cos3x)]
This gives:
y′=1+151[15cos4x(−sinx)−15cos2x(−sinx)]
Simplifying:
y′=1−sinx[cos4x−cos2x]
Step 3. Evaluate y'(π/6):
We substitute x = π/6 into the expression for y':
y′(π/6)=1−sin(π/6)[cos4(π/6)−cos2(π/6)]
We know that sin(π/6)=1/2 and cos(π/6)=23. Substituting these values:
y′(π/6)=1−21[(23)4−(23)2]=1−21[169−43]
Simplifying the fraction:
y′(π/6)=1−21[169−12]=1+323=3235
Step 4. Final Calculation:
Finally, we compute 96 × y'(π/6):
96⋅y′(π/6)=96×3235=3×35=105
Therefore, the final answer is:
105