Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: If y = a ln \|x\| + bx<sup>2</sup> + x has its extreme values at x = –1 and x = 2 then P ≡ (a, b) i...

If y = a ln |x| + bx2 + x has its extreme values at x = –1 and

x = 2 then P ≡ (a, b) is

A

(2, –1)

B

(2,12)\left( 2, - \frac{1}{2} \right)

C

(2,12)\left( - 2,\frac{1}{2} \right)

D

None of these

Answer

(2,12)\left( 2, - \frac{1}{2} \right)

Explanation

Solution

Sincedydx=ax+2bx+1\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{a}{x} + 2bx + 1,  dydxx=1=0and dydxx=2=0\left. \ \frac{dy}{dx} \right|_{x = - 1} = 0and\left. \ \frac{dy}{dx} \right|_{x = 2} = 0

⇒ a + 2b –1 = 0, a + 8 b + 2 = 0 ⇒ a = 2, b = –12\frac{1}{2}