Question
Question: If x<sub>1</sub>, x<sub>2</sub>, x<sub>3</sub>, x<sub>4</sub> are roots of the equation x<sup>4</sup...
If x1, x2, x3, x4 are roots of the equation x4 – x3 sin 2b + x2cos 2b – x cosb – sin b = 0 then ∑i=14tan−1xi is equal to
A
p – b
B
p – 2b
C
p/2 – b
D
p/2 – 2b
Answer
p/2 – b
Explanation
Solution
We have
S1 = S x1 = sin 2b
S2 = S x1x2 = cos 2b
S3 = S x1x2x3 = cos b
S4 = x1x2x3x4 = – sin b
So that ∑i=14tan−1 xi = tan–1 1−S2+S4S1−S3
= tan–1 1−cos2β−sinβsin2β−cosβ
= tan–1 sinβ(2sinβ−1)cosβ(2sin⥂⥂β−1)
= tan cot b = tan–1 (tan (p/2 – b))
= p/2 – b