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Question: If two vertices of an equilateral triangle have integral coordinates then the third vertex will hav...

If two vertices of an equilateral triangle have integral

coordinates then the third vertex will have

A

Integral coordinates

B

Rational coordinates

C

At least one irrational coordinate

D

Irrational coordinates

Answer

At least one irrational coordinate

Explanation

Solution

If (x1, y1) and (x2,y2) are two vertices of an equilateral triangle have integral co-ordinate then third vertex will be

((x1+x2)±(y1y2)32,(y1+y2)3(x1x2)2)\left( \frac{(x_{1} + x_{2}) \pm (y_{1} - y_{2})\sqrt{3}}{2},\frac{(y_{1} + y_{2}) \mp \sqrt{3}(x_{1} - x_{2})}{2} \right)

Irrational co-ordinates.