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Question

Mathematics Question on Circles

If two tangents inclined at an angle of 60º are drawn to a circle of radius 5 cm, then the length of each tangent is :

A

532cm\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{2} \, \text{cm}

B

10 cm

C

53cm\frac{5}{\sqrt{3}} \, \text{cm}

D

53cm5\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}

Answer

53cm5\sqrt{3} \, \text{cm}

Explanation

Solution

Using the geometry of tangents:
Lengthoftangent=r3Length of tangent = r \sqrt{3}
Substitute r=5cmr = 5 \, cm:
Length=53cmLength = 5 \sqrt{3} \, cm