Solveeit Logo

Question

Mathematics Question on Straight lines

If the x-intercept of some line LL is double as that of the line, 3x+4y=123x+4y = 12 and the yy-intercept of LL, is half as that of the same line, then the slope of LL is:

A

3-3

B

3/8-3/8

C

3/2-3/2

D

3/16-3/16

Answer

3/16-3/16

Explanation

Solution

Given line 3x+4y=123x + 4y= 12 can be rewritten as
3x12+4y12=1x4+y3=1\frac{3x}{12}+\frac{4y}{12}=1 \Rightarrow \frac{x}{4}+\frac{y}{3}=1
\Rightarrow x-intercept=4 and y-intercept= 3 Let the required line be
L:xa+yb=1L : \frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1 where
a=xa = x-intercept and b=yb=y- intercept
According to the question
a=4×2=8a = 4 \times 2 = 8 and b=3/2b = 3/2
\therefore Required line is x8+2y3=1\frac{x}{8}+\frac{2y}{3}=1
3x+16y=24\Rightarrow 3x+ 16y=24
y=316x+2416\Rightarrow y=\frac{-3}{16}x+\frac{24}{16}
Hence, required slope =316.=\frac{-3}{16}.