Question
Chemistry Question on Atomic Models
If the velocity of the electron in Bohr’s first orbit is 2.19×106ms–1, calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with it.
Answer
According to de Broglie's equation,
λ = mvh
Where, λ = wavelength associated with the electron
h= Planck's constant
m= mass of the electron
v= velocity of electron
Substituting the values in the expression of λ :
λ = (9.10939×10−31kg)(2.19×106ms−1)6.626×10−34Js
= 3.32 × 10-10 m = 1003.32×10−10m×100
= 332 × 10-12 m
λ = 332 pm
∴ The wavelength associated with the electron = 332 pm