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Question

Mathematics Question on Sequence and series

If the term of an infinite G.P. is equal to twice the sum of all the terms that follows it, then the common ratio is

A

2

B

1

C

12\frac {1} {2}

D

13\frac {1} {3}

Answer

13\frac {1} {3}

Explanation

Solution

By the given condition a=2[ar+ar2+ar3+.......]a= 2\left[ar+ar^{2}+ar^{3}+.......\right] a=2ar1r\therefore a= 2 \frac{ar}{1-r} 1=2r1r\Rightarrow 1= \frac{2r}{1-r} 1r=2r\Rightarrow 1-r = 2r 3r=1\Rightarrow 3r= 1 r=13 \Rightarrow r= \frac{1}{3} .