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Question

Physics Question on Waves

If the tension and diameter of a sonometer wire of fundamental frequency n is doubled and density is halved then its fundamental frequency will become

A

n4\frac{n}{4}

B

2n\sqrt{2}n

C

n

D

n2\frac{n}{\sqrt{2}}

Answer

n

Explanation

Solution

n=12lTπr2ρn=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{T}{\pi r^2 \rho}}
ρ1=ρ2;T=2T\rho'_1=\frac{ \rho}{2};T'=2T and D=2D D'=2D or r=2rr'=2r
n=12l2Tπ(2r)2ρ2n'=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{2T}{\pi(2r)^2\frac{\rho}{2}}} after solving, n=12lTπr2l=nn'=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{T}{\pi r^2l}}=n.