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Question: If the tangent to the ellipse x<sup>2</sup> + 4y<sup>2</sup> = 16 at the point P(θ) is a normal to t...

If the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 16 at the point P(θ) is a normal to the circle x2 + y2 - 8x - 4y = 0, then θ equals

A

π/2

B

π/4

C

0

D
  • π/4
Answer

π/2

Explanation

Solution

P(θ) on the circle x2 + 4y2 = 16 is (4 cosθ, 2 sinθ)

Equation of tangent at P is

4 cosθ x + 8 sinθ y = 16

⇒ cos θx + 2 sin θy = 4.

Since, it passes through centre (4, 2) of given circle, therefore

∴ 4 cosθ + 4 sinθ = 4

⇒ cosθ + sinθ = 1, θ = 0, π2\frac{\pi}{2}.