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Question

Question: If the system of equations \(x + ay = 0,az + y = 0\) and \(ax + z = 0\)has infinite solutions, then...

If the system of equations x+ay=0,az+y=0x + ay = 0,az + y = 0 and

ax+z=0ax + z = 0has infinite solutions, then the value of a is

A

–1

B

1

C

0

D

No real values

Answer

–1

Explanation

Solution

1a001aa01=01+a(a)2=0\left| \begin{matrix} 1 & a & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & a \\ a & 0 & 1 \end{matrix} \right| = 0 \Rightarrow 1 + a(a)^{2} = 0 \Rightarrow a3=1a=1a^{3} = - 1 \Rightarrow a = - 1