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Question: If the system of equations \(x + 2y - 3z = 1,(k + 3)z = 3,(2k + 1)x + z = 0\)is inconsistent, then...

If the system of equations

x+2y3z=1,(k+3)z=3,(2k+1)x+z=0x + 2y - 3z = 1,(k + 3)z = 3,(2k + 1)x + z = 0is inconsistent,

then the value of k is

A

–3

B

12\frac{1}{2}

C

0

D

2

Answer

–3

Explanation

Solution

For the equations to be inconsistent D=0D = 0

\therefore D=12300k+32k+101=0k=3D = \left| \begin{matrix} 1 & 2 & - 3 \\ 0 & 0 & k + 3 \\ 2k + 1 & 0 & 1 \end{matrix} \right| = 0 \Rightarrow k = - 3 and

D1=1233000010D_{1} = \left| \begin{matrix} 1 & 2 & - 3 \\ 3 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{matrix} \right| \neq 0, Hence system is inconsistent for

k=3k = - 3