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Question: If the sum of the squares of slopes of the normals from a point P to the hyperbola xy = c2 is equal ...

If the sum of the squares of slopes of the normals from a point P to the hyperbola xy = c2 is equal to l (lĪ R+), then the locus of the point P is–

A

x2 = lc2

B

y2 = lc2

C

xy = lc2

D

x2y2 = lc2

Answer

x2 = lc2

Explanation

Solution

Equation of normal at any point

(ct,ct)\left( ct,\frac{c}{t} \right) is ct4 – xt3 + ty – c = 0 .......(1)

\ Slope of normal = t2

The normal (1) passes through the point P (h, k)

\ ct4 – ht3 + kt – c = 0. If the roots of this equation are ti ; i = 1, 2, 3, 4

then S ti = hc\frac{h}{c} and S titj = 0,

S titjtk = –kc\frac{k}{c} and t1t2t3t4 = – 1

Given S ti2 = l Ž (S ti)2 – 2S titj = l

Ž h2c2\frac{h^{2}}{c^{2}} – 0 = l Ž h2 = lc2

\ Required locus is x2 = lc2