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Question

Chemistry Question on Bohr's model of hydrogen atom

If the radius of the 3rd Bohr's orbit of hydrogen atom is r3 and the radius of 4th Bohr's orbit is r4. Then

A

r4=916r3r_4=\frac{9}{16}r_3

B

r4=169r3r_4=\frac{16}{9}r_3

C

r4=34r3r_4=\frac{3}{4}r_3

D

r4=43r3r_4=\frac{4}{3}r_3

Answer

r4=169r3r_4=\frac{16}{9}r_3

Explanation

Solution

rn=r0n2zr_n =r_0 \frac{n^2}{z}

r4=r0×421r^4 = r_0 \times \frac{4^2}{1} and

r3=r0×321r^3 = r_0 \times \frac{3^2}{1}

Therefore, r4r3=4232i.e,r4=169r3\frac{r^4}{r^3} = \frac{4^{\frac{2}{3}}}{2} i.e,r^4 = \frac{16}{9}r^3