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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

If the pressure of a gas contained in a vessel is increased by 0.4%0.4\% when heated through 1C1^{\circ}C, the initial temperature had been :

A

2500K2500 \,K

B

250K250 \,K

C

250C250^{\circ} C

D

25C25^{\circ} C

Answer

250C250^{\circ} C

Explanation

Solution

According to Charles law dPP=dTT\frac{d P}{P}=\frac{d T}{T} Here: dT=1CdPd T=1^{\circ} C \,dP is change in pressures =0.4%=0.4 \% dPP=0.4100\frac{d P}{P}=\frac{0.4}{100} or 0.4100=1T\frac{0.4}{100}=\frac{1}{T} So, T=1000.4=250CT=\frac{100}{0.4}=250^{\circ} C