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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

If the nitrogen atom had electronic configuration 1s71s^7, it would have energy lower than that of the normal ground state configuration 1s22s22p31s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^3 , because the electrons would be closer to the nucleus, yet 1s71s^7 is not observed, because it violates

A

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

B

Hund's rule

C

Pauli exclusion principle

D

Bohr postulate of stationary orbits

Answer

Pauli exclusion principle

Explanation

Solution

1s71s^7 violate Pauli exclusion principle, according to which an orbital cannot have more than two electrons.