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Question

Mathematics Question on Mean and Variance of Random variables

If the mean and variance of the data 65,68,58,44,48,45,60,α,β,6065, 68, 58, 44, 48, 45, 60, \alpha, \beta, 60 where α>β\alpha > \beta are 5656 and 66.266.2 respectively, then α2+β2\alpha^2 + \beta^2 is equal to

Answer

Step 1: Calculate the Mean xˉ\bar{x}

Given that the mean xˉ=56\bar{x} = 56.

Step 2: Calculate the Variance σ2\sigma^2

Given that the variance σ2=66.2\sigma^2 = 66.2.

Step 3: Set up the Equations for α\alpha and β\beta

Using the formula for variance with mean and variance values:

α2+β2+2567810(56)2=66.2\frac{\alpha^2 + \beta^2 + 25678}{10} - (56)^2 = 66.2

Step 4: Solve for α2+β2\alpha^2 + \beta^2

Rearranging, we find:

α2+β2=6344\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = 6344

So, the correct answer is: 6344