Question
Question: If the mass of sun were ten times smaller and gravitational constant G were ten times larger in magn...
If the mass of sun were ten times smaller and gravitational constant G were ten times larger in magnitudes, then which one of the following statements is incorrect ?
Walking on ground would become more difficult.
The acceleration due to gravity on earth will not change.
Raindrops will fall much faster.
Airplanes will have to travel much faster.
The acceleration due to gravity on earth will not change.
Solution
When G increases ten times, the acceleration due to gravity on earth becomes
Hence, statement (2) is incorrect.
∴Weight of person = mg` = m(10g) = 10 mg
Where m is the mass of the person
Gravity pull on person will increases. Due to it, walking Hence, (1) is a correct statement.
Terminal speed of rain drop
Where the symbols have their usual meanings. Since as g increases ,
increases.
Hence, (3) is correct statement.
To overcome the increases gravitational pull of earth, the aeroplanes will have to travel much faster.