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Question: If the mass number of an atom is \(A = 40\) and its electron configuration is\(1s^{2},\mspace{6mu} 2...

If the mass number of an atom is A=40A = 40 and its electron configuration is1s2,6mu2s2,6mu2p6,6mu3s2,6mu3p61s^{2},\mspace{6mu} 2s^{2},\mspace{6mu} 2p^{6},\mspace{6mu} 3s^{2},\mspace{6mu} 3p^{6}, the number of neutrons and protons in its nucleus will be.

A

22, 18

B

18, 22

C

20, 20

D

18, 18

Answer

22, 18

Explanation

Solution

Number of protons = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 = 18

Number of neutrons = 40 – 18 = 22.