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Question: If the lines \(3 x - 4 y + 4 = 0\) and \(6 x - 8 y - 7 = 0\) are tangents to a circle, then the ra...

If the lines 3x4y+4=03 x - 4 y + 4 = 0 and 6x8y7=06 x - 8 y - 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then the radius of the circle is

A

3/2

B

¾

C

1/10

D

1/20

Answer

¾

Explanation

Solution

Since both tangents are parallel to each other. The diameter of the circle is perpendicular distance between the parallel lines (tangents) 3x4y72=03 x - 4 y - \frac { 7 } { 2 } = 0 and so it is equal to 49+16+7/29+16=32\frac { 4 } { \sqrt { 9 + 16 } } + \frac { 7 / 2 } { \sqrt { 9 + 16 } } = \frac { 3 } { 2 }.

Hence radius of circle is34\frac { 3 } { 4 }.

Alternative method : Perpendicular distance =

3(0)4(1)7/25=32\frac { 3 ( 0 ) - 4 ( 1 ) - 7 / 2 } { 5 } = \frac { 3 } { 2 },

i.e., Diameter = 32\frac { 3 } { 2 }

Hence radius of circle is 34\frac { 3 } { 4 }