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Question

Mathematics Question on Parabola

If the line y = 4 + kx , k > 0, is the tangent to the parabola y = xx 2 at the point P and V is the vertex of the parabola, then the slope of the line through P and V is:

A

32\frac{3}{2}

B

269\frac{26}{9}

C

52\frac{5}{2}

D

236\frac{23}{6}

Answer

32\frac{3}{2}

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(C): 52\frac{5}{2}.

∵ Line y = kx + 4 touches the parabola y = x – x2.

So, kx + 4 = x – x2 ⇒ x2 + (k – 1) x + 4 = 0 has only one root

(k – 1)2 = 16 ⇒ k = 5 or – 3 but k > 0

So, k = 5.

And hence x2 + 4x + 4 = 0 ⇒ x = – 2

So, P(–2, –6) and V is

(12,14)(\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{4})

Slope of PV

=14+612+2=52=\frac{\frac{1}{4}+6}{\frac{1}{2}+2}=\frac{5}{2}