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Question

Question: If the line x = ay + b, z = cy + d and the line z = a¢y + b¢, z = c¢y + d¢ are perpendicular, then–...

If the line x = ay + b, z = cy + d and the line

z = a¢y + b¢, z = c¢y + d¢ are perpendicular, then–

A

aa¢ + cc¢ = –1

B

aa¢ + bb¢= 1

C

aa¢ + bb¢ = 0

D

None of these

Answer

aa¢ + cc¢ = –1

Explanation

Solution

Equations of lines can be written as

xba\frac{x - b}{a}= y1\frac{y}{1}= zdc\frac{z - d}{c}and xba\frac{x - b'}{a'}= y1\frac{y}{1}= zdc\frac{z - d'}{c'}

These lines are perpendicular if aa¢ + 1.1 + cc¢ = 0

So aa¢ + cc¢ = –1