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Question

Question: If the line $2 x+y=k$ passes through the point which divides the line segment joining the points $(1...

If the line 2x+y=k2 x+y=k passes through the point which divides the line segment joining the points (1,1)(1,1) and (2,4)(2,4) in the ratio 3:23: 2, then kk is equal to

Answer

6

Explanation

Solution

The point dividing the segment joining (1,1)(1,1) and (2,4)(2,4) in the ratio 3:23:2 is (3(2)+2(1)3+2,3(4)+2(1)3+2)=(85,145)\left(\frac{3(2)+2(1)}{3+2}, \frac{3(4)+2(1)}{3+2}\right) = \left(\frac{8}{5}, \frac{14}{5}\right). Substituting this into 2x+y=k2x+y=k gives 2(85)+145=16+145=305=62\left(\frac{8}{5}\right) + \frac{14}{5} = \frac{16+14}{5} = \frac{30}{5} = 6.