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Question

Physics Question on Dual nature of matter

If the kinetic energy of a free electron doubles, it�s de-Broglie wavelength changes by the factor

A

22

B

12\frac{1}{2}

C

2\sqrt{2}

D

12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

Answer

12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

Explanation

Solution

de-Broglie wavelength,
λ=hp=h2.m.(K.E)\lambda=\frac{h}{p}=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2.m.\left(K.E\right)}}
λ1K.E\therefore \lambda\,\propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{K.E}}
If K.E is doubled, then de-Broglie wavelength becomes λ2\frac{\lambda}{\sqrt{2}}