Question
Mathematics Question on Straight lines
If the image of point P(2,3) in a line L is Q(4,5), then the image of point R(0,0) in the same line is:
A
(2,2)
B
(4,5)
C
(3,4)
D
(7,7)
Answer
(7,7)
Explanation
Solution
Mid-point of P(2,3) and Q(4,5)=(3,4)
Slope of PQ=1
Slope of the line L=−1
Mid-point (3,4) lies on the line L. Equation of line L,
y−4=−1(x−3)⇒x+y−7=0 ...(i)
Let image of point R(0,0) be S (x1,y1)
Mid-point of RS=(2x12y1)
Mid-point (2x1,2y1) lies on the line (i)
∴x1+y1=14
Slope of RS =x1y1
Since RS ⊥ line L
∴x1y1×(−1)=−1
∴x1=y1
From (ii) and (iii),
x1=y1=7
Hence the image of R=(7,7)