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Question

Physics Question on Thermodynamics

If the heat of 110J110\, J is added to a gaseous system, whose internal energy is 40J40\, J, then the amount of external work done is

A

180 J

B

70 J

C

110 J

D

30 J

Answer

70 J

Explanation

Solution

Heat added to the system ΔQ=110J\Delta Q=110\, J
Internal energy Δu=40J\Delta u=40\, J
External work done is given by
ΔW=ΔQΔu=11040=70J\Delta W=\Delta Q-\Delta u=110-40=70\, J