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Question

Chemistry Question on Electrochemistry

If the half cell reactions are given as (i) Fe2+(aq)+2eFe(s);E=0.44VFe ^{2+}(a q)+2 e^{-} \rightarrow Fe (s) ;\,\,E^{\circ}=-0.44\, V (ii) 2H+(aq)+12O2(g)+2eH2O(l)2 H ^{+}(a q)+\frac{1}{2} O _{2}(g)+2 e^{-} \rightarrow H _{2} O (l) E=+1.23VE^{\circ}=+1.23\, V The EE^{\circ} for the reaction Fe(s)+2H++12O2(g)Fe2+(aq)+H2O(l)Fe (s)+2 H ^{+}+\frac{1}{2} O _{2}(g) \rightarrow Fe ^{2+}(a q)+ H _{2} O (l) is

A

+ 1.67 V

B

-1.67 V

C

+ 0.79 V

D

-0.79 V

Answer

+ 1.67 V

Explanation

Solution

Ecell =E cathode Eanode E_{\text {cell }}^{\circ} =E^{\circ}{}_{\text { cathode }}-E^{\circ}{ }_{\text {anode }}
=+1.23(0.44)=+1.23-(-0.44)
=+1.67V=+1.67\, V