Question
Physics Question on Current electricity
If the galvanometer G does not show any deflection in the circuit shown, the value of R is given by:
A
400Ω
B
200Ω
C
50Ω
D
100Ω
Answer
100Ω
Explanation
Solution
The correct option is (D): 100Ω
Applying Kirchhoff's law for the whole circuit:
400i=10−2
⇒ i=4008=501
when the galvanometer shows zero deflection then no current flow through it.
now for loop (first box) : 400i+Ri=10
⇒ i=(R+400)10
substituting the value of i,
501=(R+400)10
or R+400=500
⇒R = 100Ω