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Question: If the earth is a point mass of 6×1024 kg revolving around the sun at a distance of 1.5×108 km and i...

If the earth is a point mass of 6×1024 kg revolving around the sun at a distance of 1.5×108 km and in time T = 3.14×107 s, then the angular momentum of the earth around the sun is:

A

1.2×1018 kgm2/s

B

1.8×1029 kgm2/s

C

1.5×1037 kgm2/s

D

2.7×1024 kgm2/s.

Answer

2.7×1024 kgm2/s.

Explanation

Solution

Angular momentum L=mvr=mωr2L = mvr = m\omega r^{2}

= m×2πT×r2m \times \frac{2\pi}{T} \times r^{2}

= 2×3.14×6×1024×(1.5×1011)23.14×107=2.7×1040kgm2/s\frac{2 \times 3.14 \times 6 \times 10^{24} \times (1.5 \times 10^{11})^{2}}{3.14 \times 10^{7}} = 2.7 \times 10^{40}kg ⥂ - ⥂ m^{2} ⥂ / ⥂ s