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Question: If the coefficient of \(x^{7}\) in \(\left( ax^{2} + \frac{1}{bx} \right)^{11}\) is equal to the coe...

If the coefficient of x7x^{7} in (ax2+1bx)11\left( ax^{2} + \frac{1}{bx} \right)^{11} is equal to the coefficient of x7x^{- 7} in (ax1bx2)11\left( ax - \frac{1}{bx^{2}} \right)^{11} then ab =

A

1

B

½

C

2

D

3

Answer

1

Explanation

Solution

For coefficient of x7x^{7} in (ax2+1bx)11\left( ax^{2} + \frac{1}{bx} \right)^{11}; n = 11, α=2,β=1\alpha = 2,\beta = 1, m=7m = 7

r=11.272+1=153=5r = \frac{11.2 - 7}{2 + 1} = \frac{15}{3} = 5

Coefficient of x7x^{7} in T6=11C5a6.1b5T_{6} =^{11} ⥂ C_{5}a^{6}.\frac{1}{b^{5}} ......(i)

and for coefficient of x7x^{- 7} in (ax1bx2)11\left( ax - \frac{1}{bx^{2}} \right)^{11}; n=11,α=1,β=2n = 11,\alpha = 1,\beta = 2, m=7m = - 7; r=11.1+73=6r = \frac{11.1 + 7}{3} = 6

Coefficient of x7x^{- 7} in T7=11C6.a5.1b6T_{7} =^{11} ⥂ C_{6}.a^{5}.\frac{1}{b^{6}} .....(ii)

From equation (i) and (ii), we get ab=1ab = 1