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Question: If the chord y = mx + 1 subtends an angle of measure 45<sup>0</sup> at the major segment of the circ...

If the chord y = mx + 1 subtends an angle of measure 450 at the major segment of the circle x2 + y2 = 1 then value of m is-

A

1 ±2\sqrt{2}

B

–2 ±2\sqrt{2}

C

–1 ±2\sqrt{2}

D

± 1

Answer

± 1

Explanation

Solution

If chord AB y = mx + 1 subtends 450 at the major segment of the circle x2 + y2 = 1 then it must subtend 900 at the centre (0, 0). The equation of OA and OB,

(by homogenizing), is x2 + y2 = (y – mx)2

Since OA & OB are perpendicular

Ž coefficient of x2 + coefficient of y2 = 0

1 – m2 + 0 Ž m = ± 1.